Outside the blunt rhetorics of President Duterte about targeting both drug addicts and traffickers in his determined campaign against narcotics, the National Economic and Development Authority (Neda) had told a United Nations (UN) committee that his administration is actually investing heavily on the rehabilitation of illegal-drug dependents.
Rehabilitation is part of the ongoing and planned programs of the administration’s campaign against illegal drugs, Neda Deputy Director-General Rosemarie Edillon said.
“We must first recognize that there is popular support for the President’s campaign against illegal drugs, as reflected in his decisive win at the polls in May 2016,” Edillon said during a recent dialogue with the United Nations (UN) Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Geneva, Switzerland.
“I would say our government’s campaign on illegal drugs should be considered beyond the headlines. A lot of Filipinos, groups, and institutions like local and national governments see this as an opportunity to restore families that form the very fabric of our society,” said Edillon, who headed the Philippine delegation to the UN meeting.
“The initial campaign against illegal drugs has revealed the magnitude of the problem, one that has not been addressed, at least not with the scope and scale as to make it effective. But we are rectifying this now,” she added.
The Philippine National Police’s (PNP) Oplan Tokhang has yielded close to a million drug surrenderers, Edillon noted.
She told the UN body that the Duterte administration also considers drug dependency as a health issue.
Thus, Edillon said, the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) is convening different government agencies, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and faith-based groups to address the problem of drug dependency by focusing on the identification and the classification of drug dependents to be led by the Department of Health, community-based rehabilitation to be led by the Ugnayan ng Barangay at Simbahan, an NGO, and aftercare reintegration and transformation support for recovering drug dependents to be led by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD).
These all fall within the DILG’s Drug Rehabilitation Construction and Community-based Drug Rehabilitation Project, she said.
Of the more than 700,000 drug users who surrendered, it was noted that only less than one percent would need in-patient treatment and rehabilitation, and would be admitted to treatment and rehabilitation centers, 2 percent to 10 percent would go to outpatient facilities, while 90 percent would require community-based interventions.
“We must deal with the drug problem through rehabilitation, reformation, and reintegration,” Edillon said.
She added that the national government has started to construct large-capacity rehabilitation centers around the country.
Local government units have also begun restoring existing but neglected drug rehabilitation facilities, Edillon also said.
The Department of Education (DepEd) has increased resources for the implementation of an alternative learning system that would shepherd drug addicts back to the educational system, and provide them with more options for human development.
Edillon said the DepEd was also developing modules in schools’ curricula to incorporate awareness of the drug problem in the country.
The Philippine Sports Commission is introducing large-scale sports-development programs for drug users and pushers who surrendered.
Religious groups and other faith-based organizations have also volunteered to help in the reformation process.
“Our church, for instance, has mobilized 5,000 volunteers who are now undergoing training to be counselors,” added Edillon.
“All these programs will be incorporated in the Philippine Development Plan 2017-2022, under the component, Enhancing the Social Fabric,” said Edillon.
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