By Jerry Eloja
The Commission on Filipinos Overseas (CFO) has reminded Filipinos participating in the United States Exchange Visitor Program (EVP) to strictly comply with the conditions of their J-1 visas, warning that failure to return to the Philippines after completing their internship or exchange program may affect future travel and immigration opportunities in the US.
During a recent Pre-Departure Orientation Seminar (PDOS) at Far Eastern University, CFO officials stressed that J-1 visa holders are covered by the two-year home-country physical presence requirement under US immigration laws. The agency said participants are expected to return to their home country after the completion of their program.
The CFO explained that violations of J-1 visa conditions, including overstaying or refusing to return to the Philippines, could negatively impact applications for future US visas, particularly work, immigrant, and permanent residency visas.
Under Section 212(e) of the US Immigration and Nationality Act, certain exchange visitors are required to stay in their home country for at least two years before they can qualify for visa categories such as H, L, K, and immigrant visas.
Officials clarified that the Exchange Visitor Program was established to promote cultural understanding and professional development between countries, and not as a direct route to permanent residency or US citizenship.
The agency also cautioned Filipino participants against falling victim to illegal recruitment activities and misleading information that may encourage them to violate immigration regulations. According to the CFO, such actions could place their immigration records and future applications at risk.
The CFO urged all Filipino exchange visitors to observe program rules, fulfill their obligations under the J-1 visa, and maintain lawful immigration records to avoid complications with future travel and employment opportunities in the United States.
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